Risk Exposure is an aggregate measure of the potential impact of all risks at any given point in time in a portfolio, program, or project.

It combines the probability and consequences of identified risks into a single value or risk profile, providing insight into the overall level of uncertainty and potential deviation from objectives.

Key Characteristics

  • Cumulative Measure – Reflects the totality of risk, not individual items
  • Dynamic and Time-Based – Changes as risks are identified, updated, or resolved
  • Supports Risk-Informed Decisions – Enables prioritization of resources and attention
  • Can Be Quantified – Often expressed in monetary or schedule impact terms

Example Scenarios

  • Calculating total cost exposure based on the expected monetary value of all active risks
  • Reassessing risk exposure at phase gates to determine readiness to proceed
  • Monitoring changes in exposure as risk responses are implemented and new risks emerge

Role in Risk Monitoring and Control

  • Informs Stakeholder Communication – Provides a snapshot of overall project risk health
  • Supports Forecasting – Anticipates potential deviations from baselines
  • Enables Threshold Management – Triggers action when exposure exceeds tolerances
  • Guides Contingency Planning – Justifies reserve levels and escalation paths

See also: Quantitative Risk Analysis, Expected Monetary Value Analysis, Contingency Reserve, Risk Threshold, Monitor Risks.